计算 GC 含量

作者：gerdr

http://rosalind.info/problems/gc/

示例输入

>Rosalind_6404
CCTGCGGAAGATCGGCACTAGAATAGCCAGAACCGTTTCTCTGAGGCTTCCGGCCTTCCC
TCCCACTAATAATTCTGAGG
>Rosalind_5959
CCATCGGTAGCGCATCCTTAGTCCAATTAAGTCCCTATCCAGGCGCTCCGCCGAAGGTCT
ATATCCATTTGTCAGCAGACACGC
>Rosalind_0808
CCACCCTCGTGGTATGGCTAGGCATTCAGGAACCGGAGAACGCTTCAGACCAGCCCGGAC
TGGGAACCTGCGGGCAGTAGGTGGAAT

示例输出

Rosalind_0808
60.919540

源代码： gc-gerdr.pl

use v6;

grammar FASTA {
    token TOP { ^ \n* <DNA-string>+ }
    token DNA-string { '>' (\N+) \n (<[ACGT\n]>+) }
}

my $actions = class {
    method TOP($/) {
        make $<DNA-string>>>.ast
    }

    method DNA-string($/) {
        make [~$0, 100 * +.comb(/<[GC]>/) / +.comb(/<[ACGT]>/)]
        given ~$1
    }
};

my $default-input = q:to/END/;
    >Rosalind_6404
    CCTGCGGAAGATCGGCACTAGAATAGCCAGAACCGTTTCTCTGAGGCTTCCGGCCTTCCC
    TCCCACTAATAATTCTGAGG
    >Rosalind_5959
    CCATCGGTAGCGCATCCTTAGTCCAATTAAGTCCCTATCCAGGCGCTCCGCCGAAGGTCT
    ATATCCATTTGTCAGCAGACACGC
    >Rosalind_0808
    CCACCCTCGTGGTATGGCTAGGCATTCAGGAACCGGAGAACGCTTCAGACCAGCCCGGAC
    TGGGAACCTGCGGGCAGTAGGTGGAAT
    END

sub MAIN($input-file = Nil) {
    my $input = $input-file ?? $input-file.IO.slurp !! $default-input;

    FASTA.parse($_, :$actions).ast.sort(*.[1]).[*-1] ~ '%' ==> say()
        given $input;
}